Professor: Any thoughts on this 8th group of 8 hexagrams that conclude the Book of Changes?
Student: Well, clearly:
The gentle, penetrating wind (57) becomes,
The joyous, lake (58), becomes,
Dispersion (59), becomes,
Limitation (60), becomes,
Inner truth (61), becomes,
Preponderance of the small (62), becomes,
After completion (63), becomes, and
Before completion (64) must complete the cycle and become #1
– Ch’ien, The Creative to start it all over again. What I don’t understand is why these
particular hexagrams appear in this particular order. I’d think that there would be a rational
explanation for the transformation of one hexagram to the next, but I don’t see
any pattern.
S: Right – now that’s
a logical sequence but we know that the Receptive is not hexagram #64, so why
is that?
P: Who said anything
about logic? If anything, we’ve been
talking about a spiritual and esoteric system of ancient knowledge and insight
that was organized as early as the 12th century BCE by the legendary
King Wen. WB does touch on the question
in his discussion entitled The Structure
of the Hexagrams by saying:
…there
later was constructed a system of transforming the hexagrams one into another,
which has led to much confusion. This
system is here left wholly out of account, since it is not in any way essential
to the explanation.
So, for our purposes, let’s focus on the fact that each
hexagram has the potential to transform into any other hexagram depending on
whether the lines are determined to be moving or stationary when one consults
the oracle – and I realize we haven’t discussed the process of consultation and
moving or unmoving lines, but we will in time.
As such, the flow from one hexagram to another need not be sequential
and linear. Nevertheless, based on the
imagery we have discussed for each hexagram, can you describe for me a sequence
of events that might correspond to the sequence of hexagrams from 57 though 64?
S: Building on what I
interpret as the “positive” characteristics of each hexagram, a possible
sequence of events may be:
A humble traveler steps forward
decisively and,
Finding inner peace in the
contentment of a child,
Delivers stimulating ideas, but
having
Accepted limitations demonstrates
frugality, then
Serves a central unifying role, and
Rallies helpers to be effective,
but must
Patiently wait until the moment
arrives before
The time of glorious success.
P: And a “negative”
sequence?
S: A negative sequence
might go like this:
An indecisive one who over-analyzes
every move, and
Is susceptible to an ingratiating
syncophant, becomes
Alienated from others and of ill
humor, so
When the time comes for action,
hesitation causes misfortune, and
Having lost the inner compass is
tossed to and fro by the emotional turmoil of
others, and
Exhausts all energy by striving too
high too soon, but
After overcoming challenges risks
misfortune through vain self-admiration, and
Forfeits success through the
impropriety of excessive celebration.
P: And what about
situations that fall in between?
S: Well, as you said,
given the potential for each line to transform to its opposite depending on how
the form of each line, it would seem futile to attempt to characterize the myriad
possibilities.
P: Very good –
let’s focus our attention, not upon these patterns, frozen as they are in
space, but upon the processes they represent that give dynamic meaning to life.
S: Here here!
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