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Wednesday, February 29, 2012

Process - Part 5


“And many decided that doing was more fun than thinking, so they up and did.  And they made strong alloys by adding a weak metal to a weaker metal…and that didn’t make any sense, but who cared as long as it worked?  And they designed the Holy Roman Empire, which wasn’t holy or Roman or an empire, but who cared because it almost worked?  And they made marvelous machines to describe the movement of the planets around the earth…which they don’t, but somebody with a lot of TRADITION behind them said they did, so the machines ground on by God, and over anybody who said otherwise, and it worked for a while.  And they made the calculus, and discovered oxygen, and invented telescopes, and understood physics, and defined Greenwich Mean Time, and created Divine Kings, ‘demonic parliaments,’ and cities, agricultural farming, marriage, books and libraries to hold them, schools, the 24-hour day, hospitals, divorce, representative democracy and a republic to hold it, circuit judges, compulsory education, trade unions, unemployment insurance, Presbyterians, kindergartens, social security, sit-ins, and some revolutions and lots of special and separate TRADITIONS all of which were absolutely true because they worked for those who made them.

“And religion (another of their inventions) became the defender of TRADITION which frequently thereafter forbade them to make any more inventions – which is funny, but so are they.  A whole bunch of religions were started in the desert by chauvinist goatherds and camel drivers.  The God they made told them that Mother Nature was to be subdued and conquered so most of their inventions went in that direction.  The decided to conquer the hostile old bitch and build and build and build.  They built lightning rods, stoves, and bifocals (to see both inductively and deductively).  They fabricated,
            ‘Box-cars, clocks, steam-shovels, churns, pistons, boilers, scissors’ and
            ‘Steel barb-wire around The Works.
            ‘Steel guns in the holsters of the guards at the gates of The Works,’
“And they made corporations, and designed the first duties of the day, or so they were called – the really real TRADITIONS of:
            ‘Wealth, order, travel, shelter, products, plenty,’
“And summed these up in one all pervading symbol – the Cadillac Seville, to be earned in the…
            ‘Stormy, husky, brawling…
Bareheaded,
Shoveling,
Wrecking,
Planning,
Building, breaking, rebuilding,’
"…which came to epitomize the unfathomable accident called, Industrialized Human."
           
Pardon me Professor, but if I may say, it doesn’t seem that you’re too big on tradition.

Oh, quite to the contrary.  Some traditions are wonderful, it’s the adherence to TRADITION for the sake of TRADITION that gets me riled.  We’re creatures of habit, yes?  And, we get comfortable doing things in certain ways.  We follow routines in how we act, how we communicate, and how we think.  Call it socialization or indoctrination, it all makes for an orderly and functional system.  But what happens when the following of these routines, these TRADITIONS, leads us to do, say, or think in ways that don’t make sense any more?  Well, by damned, some would have us put on the blinders and forge ahead.  Others might question such behaviors and ways of thinking and be ostracized for breaking with TRADITION.

I see.  Alright, what about the statement, “The God they made…”  

What is it about the statement that you’d like to discuss?

I’m not sure, don’t you believe in God?

I think that the point of this discussion, the point of the work we’re discussing, is that I believe in Process.  The question as to how or why Process was initiated is one that troubles many people, but not me.  I find no particular value to belaboring the point.  It simply is.  That’s not to say I am not awestruck by the elegance of a blade of grass, the purity of a rain drop, or the unfathomable depths of the cosmos.  But I see no particular reason to attribute responsibility for our existence or what happens to us to an entity other than that which we are all a part - Process.  But we’re getting ahead of ourselves.  We'll get back to this at the end.  Shall we continue?

Please do.

Saturday, February 25, 2012

Process - Part 4


I understand your description of evolutionary experiments “differing from one another only in degree and not in kind” such as the various stages of horse evolution from a miniature version to the horse of today – clearly not different in kind, but certainly different in degree, from mini to magnum if you will.  But, can you elaborate on what you said about them attaining their differences only through active interrelationships?

The point I was driving at there has to do with living communities of organisms and how their dynamic interactions produced evolutionary changes that further differentiated organisms from each other.  Fast forwarding to human relationships, you might consider the collaborative nature of human enterprises and how our differing strengths and weaknesses gain expression through those interactions.  By relating to, associating with, or referring to others, we’re able to differentiate and distinguish ourselves as individuals.  

Whereas in isolation?

Whereas in isolation, it really doesn’t matter what the individual’s strengths or weaknesses are does it?  If they’re kept locked away where no one can see, then what do they contribute to the party?  Plus, if they are sequestered away like some lonely organism at an evolutionary dead end, there’ll be no procreation and no continuation of that gene pool – and that’s no fun.  

Alright, that helps.  Then you said, something about the arrival of humans representing a “species with an open future.”  What do you mean by that?

Well, as I say, this mutant possessed options and alternatives.  Those possibilities were available by virtue of our unique minds.  The distinction being the inevitable future that all living things share compared to the “open” future that humans were and are capable of constructing for ourselves.

Thank you, would you care to continue?

Indeed.  Let’s see, we’d been asking questions…

“And the answers they gave themselves depended on where they grew up, what their lives were like, and what their special needs were.

“Where the earth was rich and gave forth its fruits in abundance, answers related to a primordial Earth Mother with large soft breast who had begun it all and was sustaining it all through a round of regular seasons, all 28 days long or multiples thereof.

 “But where the earth was harsh and dry and yielded not easily to their touch, and had to be poked and prodded hard to yield anything at all, they sought answers in the sky.  They became sharp, rigid, and direct like a phallus and they related to a primordial Father who was a pretty stern fellow and who did a lot of punishing.

“But wherever they lived and whatever the gender of their god, humans discovered that they had two things in common with others of their kind:  their feelings of being terribly alone and alienated from the mysterious powers around them, from even their closest friends, and from themselves.

“And even worse:  a gut fear of their own ambiguity - so kind and gentle on one hand and so cruel and brutal on the other.  Being unable to live with this contradiction, regardless of the environments where they lived, they chose to divide themselves into parts and attribute the causes of those contradictory feelings to powers beyond themselves…beyond their own consciousness…to scapegoats out there somewhere.

“Because they felt inferior to the other creatures in so many ways, they decided to make themselves superior in some way.  So, they told themselves that they were created ‘special’ by something SUPER SPECIAL that lived way out there beyond the horizon.

“Their enormous potential for Good was shortened and called “God” (or the REALLY SPECIAL GOOD).  And they gave it a gender, a dwelling place, and a nature composed of the best they knew or could imagine in themselves.

“And they did the same with their enormous potential for evil.  They lengthened it, because it seemed sometimes the stronger force in them, and called it “Devil” (or the REALLY SPECIAL BAD), and gave this too a gender and a dwelling place and a nature composed of the worst they knew or could imagine in themselves.”

OK, sorry – time out for a minute Professor.  Umm, I’ve never heard that the word “god” is derived from the word good, or devil from evil.

Fair enough, grant me poetic license again.  You’re correct – I don’t think you’ll find etymologists tracing the word “god” back to the same root as “good.”  If anything, it’s vice versa.  Nor will you find obvious connections between “evil” and “devil.”  The point of this word exercise is not the literal connection of the words, but the act of creating these entities to help us deal with this internal conflict.

I understand, thank you.  Sorry for the interruption.

“And they attempted for the first time to live with one another, and thus began their super confusion.

“And they sat down
And stood up
And prostrated themselves for being composed by the Devil
And praised themselves for being composed by God
And domesticated animals
And masturbated
And cried
And built
And farted
And made charms and temples and rituals and priests and priestesses
And mutilated their flesh
And stood on one leg
And designed elaborate rituals
And belched
And stood on the other leg
And made love
And made love again because it was very good
And then decided something that very good had to be very bad
And worried about that
And made art
And stuck a finger in their ear
And composed music
And scratched their asses
And killed millions of their kind who were not so “special” as they
And tried to live caught on hooks between their good side and their bad side
And found it very difficult to please their good side while appeasing their bad side
So they composed many stories to explain why they were so “special” and felt so rotten about it.

“Although the stories were charming, many of them were too simple.  But they were the best they could do with the mysteries given the circumstances.  And, since any explanation is better than none, they told their children, and they told theirs, and so on, and so on, until all these stories became HISTORICAL AND ETERNAL TRUTHS and GENUINE FACTS and they were written down in very small handwriting in very heavy books and surrounded by cult and dances and rituals and symbols and buildings and hierarchies and politics and TRADITION and everyone knows that you never break with TRADITION so they were stuck with it.

“As people matured in experience, they knew their stories needed to be interpreted and corrected and that there were better explanations for the mysteries perplexing them, but they were afraid to investigate them because such investigation wasn’t considered polite by the majority and certainly was not approved by the watchdogs of TRADITION.

 “So it was that carrying their burden of ambivalence, ambiguity, and contradiction, and in possession of a pretty fair bagful of charming stories which failed increasingly to answer the miserable questions they had been posing; humanity stumbled over their philosophers and prophets and tried to use logic and reason to understand that which isn’t logical or reasonable.  Some of those philosophers and prophets looked around and refused to see things the way everyone else did, and that’s the best way there is to get into trouble.

Tuesday, February 21, 2012

Process - Part 3


“From possibilities, actual things emerged:  the roots of an enormous tree of Life whose topmost branches stretch outward infinitely far, while its roots plunge infinitely deep – both the outward and the inward journey fraught with mystery far beyond the comprehension of the forms of life clustered high and low.”

Umm, sorry Professor, but do you really mean ‘infinitely’?  I guess I’ll grant you poetic license there, but wouldn’t ‘immeasurably’ convey the same meaning and be more accurate?

Sure, ‘immeasurable’ is fine too and perhaps more accurate.  The point is that we’ll never know how many different expressions of Life there have been or will be.  So, for purposes of discussion, the tree of Life may as well be thought of as having roots of impenetrable antiquity and branches that reach out with incomprehensible complexity.

Fair enough.

On we go.

“Many of Process’ experiments at union failed.  Many more reached termini and ceased to evolve further:  yet all were, and are, and will be permeated by the basic stuff of the cosmos, differing from one another only in degree and not in kind:  attaining their apparent differences only through active interrelationships.”

“This primordial drive toward greater and greater union produced Whole structures and communities in the sea which, oh so gradually, sought the light and then more light and then more yet.”

"On the face of the earth clock, single-celled organisms appeared about 4 AM…primitive invertebrates not until much later - about 8 or 9 PM.  Land plants blossomed just before 10 PM and there was oxygen.  Dinosaurs arrived about 11 PM and just before midnight on this 4.5-billion year long day, there was a remarkable emergence in the turbulent stream of Life in Process…'humanoids' woke up in a world they did not understand.  The cosmic process became conscious – a mutant possessing options and seeking questions.  A species with an open future.”

“And as they became more aware, they became afraid of their many choices, of their freedom, of their enormous potential for good, and of their equally enormous potential for evil.  And their freedom was their Hell and they were envious of their fellow creatures that had no future because they had no past – only the vaguest awareness of the present, and nowhere near as much freedom as humans had.”

“The other creatures felt no guilt, because they could not do other than they did.  But humans could; and humans did.  And they became the first questioners of their own being.  And Process for the first time asked questions of itself:
  • Who am I?
  • Where did I come from?
  • Why am I different from other creatures around here?
  • Why do I smile and laugh?
  • Why do I like to play?
  • Why do I frown and cry?
  • Why must I work so hard all the time?
  • Where do different languages come from?
  • How is it that some of my kind are black, others white, others yellow and red and all shades in between?
  • Why do some of us live in tents and others in huts of straw and still others in walled cities?
  • Where am I going?
  • Do I have a destiny?
  • Will I survive death?
  • Does anybody out there love me, or care for me, or am I all alone?
  • Why do I ask these questions?
  • Why do I do bad things when I know better, and if I am so bad, how is it that I know the good?"
“And the answers Humans gave themselves depended upon where they grew up, what their lives were like, and what their special needs were.”

Let me stop you there again, Professor.

Saturday, February 18, 2012

Process - Part 2


“The rebirth of things in Process is stormy, violent, and mindless.  Creating passion is not logical or reasonable or conventional.  It is capricious, and random, and accidental, and governed not at all unless Chance be the Governor.  Reason and logic come only late in time as passions cool and maturation begins (and human consciousness attempts to make sense of it all).  But even then, logic teeters precariously on the edge of passion’s mysteries.”

May I stop you there?

Of course.

Why “rebirth?  Why not just, ‘The birth of things?’

“Birth” seems too singular an event.  From this continuous Process, things emerge and disappear only to be recreated in another form in another place and time – cosmic recycling on a billion-year scale.

 So the cosmic cocktail is shaken and left to coalesce into meaningful forms if conditions allow?

That’s how I see it – a collection of energy and elements adhering to fundamental laws over millennia and eventually taking form.  Shall I proceed?

Please do. 

“Process needs its wild, flamboyant, sensual, and erotic stage.  It needs it over and over again, for creation never ceases, and Eros too is love:  without it there would be no birth at all.

“As stage gives way to stage, the time for stabilizing and organizing and systematizing arrives.  So that stage arrived within one miniscule expression of Process, set inconspicuously in the vastness of its greater Self.

“First, that which is called 'earth,' and later that which is called 'water,' emerged as new expressions of Process in this place.  There was 'light' to stimulate new possibilities:  earth, water, and light, the local trinity from which everything on Earth emerged and upon which the continuing novelties of Process depend.

“And Process moved more deliberately…more slowly but still at random:  one huge, unconscious experiment with interrelationships and interdependencies, active in the trinity of earth, water, and light until simplicities gathered to form marvelous complexities while keeping their own identities intact…a joining in which the individual was improved in the company of other individuals and not erased by such associations.  Simple systems produced more intricate ones until these yielded to systemic Wholes capable of replicating themselves…AND THERE WAS LIFE…a vibrating new possibility for Process to express itself.”

Order out of chaos then, right Professor?  “One huge unconscious experiment,” that could have turned out completely differently and perhaps did elsewhere depending on the material, the conditions, and random burps along the way.

What appears chaotic to one may seem perfectly orchestrated to another and vice versa.  Regardless of how such interrelationships were instigated, the final result was that Process achieved the ability to recreate itself and stepped beyond the inanimate to the animate.

Please continue.

Wednesday, February 15, 2012

Process - Part 1


Professor, do you mind if we go back to the beginning of your work, Process, so I can ask you some questions?

Of course not - how about if I read it to you and you stop me when you have a question?

That would be great.

Alright then, here we go.

Process - A Spiritual Journey to a Partnership with Nature
by Robert A. Macoskey © 2000 by Vivas Macoskey, reprinted and adapted with permission

"AND THERE WAS PROCESS

In the beginning was Process;
and Process was both joining and separating;
and Process was not personal;
but personality was hidden inside awaiting only the appearance of persons,
and Process had no beginning.
It was, and is, and will be:  worlds, and solar systems and galaxies, and all they contain.
Transitions without endings.

"And Process moves from simple things and events to complex things and events and back again:  one vast coming and going interconnected and pulsating Whole.

“In the endless course of transition, there are side plays on the cosmic stage when the simplest of things (which are anything but simple) slow their outward journey.  But Process allows only a short rest before drawing them back together.  These simplest of things mix.  Their mixing creates new combinations and as their union becomes more intimate, the tempo increases causing heat, light, and solids to pirouette outward in frenzied whirlings toward infinitely novel destinies – which are designed on the way.  ‘The Law of Heaven and Truth were born of conscious fervor set on fire.’”

Okay, let’s stop there.  So, this is obviously a creation story.

Well, not entirely, but I figured I’d start at the beginning.

And what you’re referring to as “Process” is a representation of the totality of existence?

I’ve chosen to call reality “Process” because I wanted to emphasize the “endless course of transition” or what you have referred to in your Philosophy of Sustainability as the tenet of Impermanence.

And the phrase, 'The laws of Heaven and Truth were born of conscious fervor set on fire."  Where is that from?

From 3 or 4 thousand years ago as contained in the Hymn of Origin from the Rig-Veda.

Please continue.



Saturday, February 11, 2012

Process

In the concluding statement of Process you say:  “If there is hope for humankind…the way must be shown by those who have demonstrated a capacity for a knowledgeable partnership with Nature in the making of things, yet whose making is softened by a wiser intuition that keeps them from making too much, too fast, and at too great a cost.”

What did you mean Professor?

I think that we are on the ‘verge of the edge.’  We’re at one of von Bertalanffy’s bifurcation points.  We’re at Robert Johnson’s crossroads.  We have an opportunity to recognize the errors and weaknesses of the trail we’ve blazed since embarking in 1793 on the Industrial Revolution.  We have an opportunity to redirect our talent for manipulating Nature toward sustainable enterprises and that if we do not, society, as Western cultures have come to expect it, could very quickly revert to something for which we are ill prepared.

What sort of a “partnership with Nature” do you propose?

Let’s think about the world ‘partnership.’  The American Heritage dictionary offers the definition:  “A relationship between individuals or groups that is characterized by mutual cooperation and responsibility, as for the achievement of a specified goal.”  The idea apparently derives from the late 13th century when the concept of a partner or joint heir found expression relative to partitioning property.  While partitioning derives from the Latin partire meaning to divide and from pars meaning a part, the point is that a partnership implies a sharing of responsibility for the parts of the whole.  As anyone who has been in a relationship knows, a partnership requires give and take – each party benefits from the cooperation, sharing, devotion, and attention of the other – we look out for each other, we help each other, we love each other.

Now think about our relationship with the world around us.  It is the source of all our wealth and material satisfaction.  We extract, consume, fabricate, and contaminate.  We take, take, take, but what do we give back?  This is not a partnership – this is, as many recognize, symptomatic of cancer – growth at the detriment of the host.

That seems pretty extreme Professor.  The Earth is a passive participant in this partnership – it’s not so much that it gives and we take, it’s like Thomas Mann’s character Felix Krull observed ‘…we came out of this Earth, we didn’t come into it…’ We’re a part of it so how can we help but consume and fulfill our needs?  What are we supposed to give back?

The idea isn’t to give back to the planet.  You’re right, we consist of what has come from the Earth and all that we are will return to it when we die.  Since we can’t give anything back that wasn’t already here, the idea is really about not preventing others now and in the future from having the opportunity to experience this world as we and prior generations have.  We should fulfill our needs to the best of our knowledge and ability, without preventing current and future living things from doing the same.

Tuesday, February 7, 2012

Ideas

Prologue

The page was blank.  Then, instead of thought, there was something tangible.  Ideas flow from mind to fingers to page to eye to mind.  Other minds absorb the ideas and they become independent of their creator.  They morph to accommodate the life experience of the recipient – perhaps falling aside without gaining purchase – perhaps mutating into unforeseen meaning – perhaps affecting the intended outcome.  Will the ideas be meaningful enough to resonate with an audience?  Will they take on a life of their own or be dashed against the rocks to be absorbed back into the abyss from whence they sprang?

Sand grains spray in individual trajectories before bouncing off the Professor’s bare feet and returning to the seamless beach.  Each footfall produces a squeak as layers of minute spherical grains slide.  The squeaks pull the student’s attention from the crashing surf.  In an instant he is on his feet and striding to meet the Professor.

Greetings Professor!  I’ve been looking forward to starting our discussions.

I am happy to hear that.  I have been too.  I see you’ve found a perfect spot, let’s sit in the shade and talk.

What shall we talk about?

Well, I have thoughts about that of course, but I’d like to know what’s on your mind.  Is there anything that you’ve been thinking about lately that you’d like to start with?

Yes, there is.  I’ve read your pamphlet, Process, and have some questions for you.

What a splendid place to start.

Thursday, February 2, 2012

A Philosophy of Sustainability

Wherein the 6 proposed elements of a philosophy of sustainability are summarized for easy recall.

‘A small country has fewer people.
Though there are machines that can work ten to a hundred times faster than man, they are not needed.
The people take death seriously and do not travel far.
Though they have boats and carriages, no one uses them.
Though they have armor and weapons, no one displays them.
Men return to the knotting of rope in place of writing.
Their food is plain and good, their clothes fine but simple, their homes secure;
They are happy in their ways.
Though they live within sight of their neighbors,
And crowing cocks and barking dogs are heard across the way,
Yet they leave each other in peace while they grow old and die.’

Tao Te Ching 80 - Lao Tzu



We all should be happy in our ways.  We needn't return to the knotting of rope, but we needn't be extravagant to be happy either.  Perhaps our culture became too enamored of the Darwinian concept of ‘survival of the fittest,’ and we have since been preoccupied with being the most able competitors.  Perhaps we need to evolve beyond such primal motivations and align our behaviors with a change in philosophy.  Such a Philosophy of Sustainability might revolve around six principles.

1.         All Things Are in a State of Becoming

Recognize that all things change and that change creates new things.  Be aware that what is being sustained is a process of increasing complexity and diversity and that humanity’s ability to harmonize with that process is reflective of our maturity as a species.

2.         All You Need Is Love


Approach all things with a loving attitude.  Recognize that we are all part of the same whole.  Recognize in others the myriad reflections of yourself and all you hold dear.  Treat the earth with reverence and respect - for it is the source of sustenance in this plane of existence.

3.         Satisfaction of Needs Strengthens the Body and Spirit - Satisfaction of Wants Weakens


Body and spirit need certain things to maintain health. Satisfying those needs promotes individual and community health.  Seeking after more than is needed leads to selfishness and conflict.  In everything seek to achieve moderation.  Do not do anything to excess.  Maintain perspective and appreciate all points of view.  Obsession leads to strife and conflict.

4.         Challenge Yourself to Cooperate.  Do Not Compete for the Sake of Challenge

Share resources and build consensus.  Cooperation is a physical manifestation of love.  Work together to achieve shared goals - do not strive to control others.  Competition leads to conflict and conflict leads to suffering.  There is no ‘us versus them,’ it is just ‘us.’  Be selfless in your enterprise - not selfish.  Challenge yourself and your loved ones to do their best for yourself and the whole.

5.         Waste Not Want Not

Take care in how resources and energy are used - they are precious and limited.  Take greater care in why they are used.   

6.        Take Responsibility for Your Actions

Take responsibility for your actions and challenge yourself to change your behavior when it becomes apparent that your actions are not sustainable.  Do not ignore the consequences of your actions or expect others to address them for you.

The Philosophy of Sustainability: Element 6 - Responsibility

This is Part 6 of a 6-part series wherein elements of a philosophy of sustainability are suggested.


6.                  Responsibility


‘Humans come of age are totally responsible for what they are and what they do.  We are free to do whatever we like within the limits of our several abilities.  We need only face the consequences.’
            Process – Robert A. Macoskey

We make choices every moment of every day.  ‘Shall I keep doing what I’m doing now, or shall I do something different?’  ‘Shall I look over there or keep looking over here?’  ‘Should I say something about that or keep my mouth shut?’  The consequences of some choices are trivial, but the consequences of others are profound.  The effects of some actions are foreseeable while the effects of others are not. 

Infants are not expected to be responsible for their actions.  As children, we learn acceptable behaviors and the consequences for not adhering to them.  Adolescents are given more responsibility, but are not held to high standards of accountability.  Young adults are expected to be fully aware of accepted behavior and are held accountable, but because poor judgment is common, the consequences for inappropriate behavior are often softened.  Adults are fully vested with responsibility and accountability for their words and deeds.  Adults are expected to be wise enough to understand the consequences of their actions and mature enough to accept them.

We can choose to establish rules for living our lives in accordance with philosophical principles.  We can also recognize that as time passes, our knowledge of what works and what does not will change.  We can choose to reevaluate our underlying principles as well as the ways that we interact with the world or we can steadfastly adhere to behavior even when signs tell us that the course is doomed.

We can choose to approach life from a perspective of love and reverence for all creation.  We can do unto others as we would have them do unto us and reap the benefits or we can approach life with disregard and irreverence and suffer the consequences.

We can choose to fulfill only our needs and by so doing leave enough for others.  Or, we can consume everything and leave nothing.

We can choose to cooperate with others to accomplish common goals and thereby build community and fellowship.  Or, we can struggle individually to satisfy selfish objectives that may make us rich in material but deprived in spirit.

And, we can devote time to understanding how our actions impact others and how we can achieve necessary objectives in ways that are elegantly simple.  We can redesign systems to use materials and energy more wisely and we can reuse or recycle resources to reduce waste.  Or, we can ignore the lessons of Nature and carry on without regard for resource limits, carrying capacities, or the impacts our actions have on the world around us.

Most importantly – we can take responsibility for our actions and change behavior when it becomes apparent that we have made poor choices.  Or, we can ignore the consequences and leave those concerns for others to address another time.